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Humanities 221/222

Modern European Humanities

Spring 2026 Syllabus

Books

  • Simone de Beauvoir, The Second Sex (Knopf Doubleday)
  • Samuel Beckett, Waiting for Godot (Grove)
  • Christopher Browning, Ordinary Men (Harper Collins)
  • Aime Césaire, Discourse on Colonialism (Monthly Review)
  • Maryse Condé, Crossing the Mangrove (Knopf)
  • Sigmund Freud, Freud Reader, ed. Peter Gay (Norton)
  • Primo Levi, Survival in Auschwitz (Touchstone)
  • Virginia Woolf, To the Lighthouse (Harcourt)

Lectures

A weekly panel conversation/lecture series will be held on Mondays from 10-10:50 a.m. A recording of these conversations will be available on our course Moodle page for students who are unable to attend.

Schedule

Week 1 (Jan. 26-30)

  1. The Great Exhibition of 1851: Objects and Empire
    • William Whewell, "T" (e-reserve) 
    • Jeffrey Auerbach, (Commerce and Culture: e-reserves)
    • Selections from Karl Marx, in Robert Tucker, ed., The Marx and Engels Reader, pp. 302-329. 
  2. Photography

Week 2 (Feb. 2-6)

  1. Baudelaire and Parisian Life
    •  Charles Baudelaire, ("To the Reader," "The Albatross," "Correspondences," "A Hymn to Beauty," "A Carcass," "Invitation to the Voyage," "Spleen (IV)," "The Sun," "To a Woman Passing By," "The Swan”) (e-reserve).
    • Baudelaire, "," (e-reserve)
  2. The Paris Commune
    • Gay Gullickson, “ The Unruly Women of Paris, e-reserve. 
    • Lissagaray, “” in History of the Paris Commune, trans. Evelyn Marx, e-reserve.
    • Louise Michel, pp. 56-80 and Selected (e-reserve).

Week 3 (Feb. 9-13)

  1. Freud
    • Selections from The Freud Reader (instructor selections)
  2. Kafka
    • Franz Kafka, “The Metamorphosis,”
    • Franz Kafka, “In the Penal Colony,”

Week 4 (Feb. 16-20)

  1. Art and Abstraction
    • , "Questioning the Spiritual in Art," pp. 72-77; "Art for Another Future: Learning from Hilma af Klint," pp. 33-47. ; "'The World Keeps you in Fetters; Cast Them Aside'; Hilma af Klint, Spiritualism, and Agency" pp. 128-133
    • y
    • Guillaume Apollinaire, , e-reserve.

Week 5 (Feb. 23-27)

  1. The Literature of World War I
    • Vera Brittain, , pp. 17-27, 94-104; 164-177; 239-249; 362-463.
    • Ernst Junger, “Fire: War As Inner Experience.” .

Week 6 (Mar. 2-6)

  1. Postwar Literature
    • Virginia Woolf, To the Lighthouse

Week 7 (Mar. 9-13)

  1. The Russian Revolution
    • Vladimir Lenin, excerpts
    • Alexandra Kollontai, "
    • Alexandra Kollontai, “
    • Vertov,  (streaming video)
    •  [video]

Week 8 (Mar. 17)

A. Sex and Gender in Weimar Germany
  • Magnus Hirschfeld, , Introduction and Chapter 17 (pp. 11-22 and 124-140)
  • , selections.
B. Art and Mass Culture
  • Siegfried Kracauer, “” (e-reserve)
  • Walter Benjamin, “,” (e-reserves)

Spring Break

Week 9 (Mar. 30-Apr. 3)

  • Christopher Browning, Ordinary Men, pp. xv-xxii, 1-8, 39-77, 121-142, 159-189. 
  • Primo Levi, Survival in Auschwitz

Week 10 (Apr. 6-10)

  • Primo Levi, Survival in Auschwitz
  •   (e-reserve)
  • UN (e-reserve)
  • Samuel Beckett, Waiting for Godot

Week 11 (Apr. 13-17)

  • Simone de Beauvoir, The Second Sex, selections

Week 12 (Apr. 20-24)

  • Aimé Césaire, Discourse on Colonialism
  • Frantz Fanon, instructor selections (e-reserve)

Week 13 (Apr. 27-May 1)

  • Maryse Condé, Crossing the Mangrove

Course outcomes

Hum 222 is a course that can be used to satisfy Group I or Group II requirements. After completing the course students will be better able to:

  • Understand how language or other modes of expression (symbols, images, sounds, etc.) work , make an argument, present a vision, convey a feeling, and/or convey an idea;
  • Analyze and interpret a text, whether a literary or philosophical text, or a work of the visual or performing arts;
  • Evaluate arguments about texts;
  • Analyze social, political or economic institutions, cultural formations, languages, structures, and/or processes;
  • Think in sophisticated ways about causation, social change and/or the relationship between individual and society; 
  • Evaluate data and/or sources.